Menišija

Menišija plateau, photographed from the air.
Photo: Grega Žorž
Menišija plateau, photographed from the air.
Photo: Grega Žorž

On the Menišija plateau, where vast beech and fir forests blend with picturesque meadows, reign the laws of nature and its wildest representatives – bears, wolves and lynxes. Here, for nature enthusiasts, time flies too fast.

The Menišija is a high forested karst plateau between the Cerknica and Planina plains, the Cerkniščica and Otavščica valleys, the raised karst Logaški ravnik, the Ljubljana Marshes and Mount Krim. This approximately 15 km long, 6 km wide and 700 m high plateau runs in the Dinaric direction NW-SE. The major part of the Menišija is covered by forests where one may easily get lost...

The plateau consists of Jurassic limestone and Triassic dolomite. Limestone is mostly found in the north-western forested part. Dolomite prevails in the south-eastern part where some of the land used to be deforested and cultivated. In the 13th century, some of the land was owned by the Carthusian monastery of Bistra, which was connected to Cerknica through the Menišija by the so-called samostanska pot (monastic route).

According to folk tradition, the ancestors of the Menišija lived on Mount Slivnica. Later they moved below Slivnica to Njivice (the old name of the area near Otonice). Here, according to legend, traces of settlement still remain in the landscape. After a renewed relocation in the ninth century, the present-day villages arose: Selšček, Topol, Begunje, Bezuljak, Kožljek, Dobec and Otave.

Karst plateau, where forests intertwine with colorful meadows, is a paradise for cyclists due to its winding roads with little traffic, and also for forest lovers. On these roads it is not hard to get lost, and to encounter its wildest inhabitants—the bear, the wolf, and even the lynx.

 

Area:90 km2
Highest peak:998 m

Characteristics of Menišija

Fauna
Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) in a meadow at the edge of the forest.

Fauna

Fauna on the Menišija is remarkably diverse, which is the result of carbonaceous bedrock and great variety of plants. It was the very abundance of animal species that contributed to the inclusion of the plateau in the Natura 2000 Network.

Fauna on the Menišija is remarkably diverse, which is the result of carbonaceous bedrock and great variety of plants. It was the very abundance of animal species that contributed to the inclusion of the plateau in the Natura 2000 Network.

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Flora
A colorful meadow with many different flowers of different colors.

Flora

The sunny-side slopes of the Menišija plateau are covered with meadows, which are among the most beautiful and colourful ones in the Notranjska Regional Park. Local people continue to maintain both, meadows on poor and dry soil and those on moist soil, with love and in an environmentally-friendly manner.

The sunny-side slopes of the Menišija plateau are covered with meadows, which are among the most beautiful and colourful ones in the Notranjska Regional Park. Local people continue to maintain both, meadows on poor and dry soil and those on moist soil, with love and in an environmentally-friendly manner.

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Nearby attractions

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Events in the mystical land of Cerknica Lake

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Križna Cave
Jamar v rumenem napihljivem čolnu na podzemnem jezeru v Križni jami.

Križna Cave

Križna Cave is one of the most beautiful tourist water caves in Slovenia.

Križna Cave is one of the most beautiful tourist water caves in Slovenia. 22 emerald lakes are connected by an underground crystal-clear stream, within side passages ancient bones of cave bears can be seen, and by the number of specialised cave dwellers, the Križna Cave ranks among the richest caves in the world.

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Slivnica
Autumn panoramic view of Mount Slivnica, with swampy Lake Cerknica in the foreground.

Slivnica

The beautiful vista of Lake Cerknica and valleys of the Notranjska region made witches and their mistress Uršula choose Mount Slivnica as their home.

The beautiful vista of Lake Cerknica and valleys of the Notranjska region made witches and their mistress Uršula choose Mount Slivnica as their home.

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Javorniki
The view on Javorniki hills from mount Slivnica with Cerknica plain in the middle.

Javorniki

The immense back of the Javorniki hills has been watching over intermittent Lake Cerknica and shaping the character of the Notranjska region landscape and its people since the old days.

The immense back of the Javorniki hills has been watching over intermittent Lake Cerknica and shaping the character of the Notranjska region landscape and its people since the old days.

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Plant World
Robati luk (Allium angulosum) na modrem ozadju.

Plant World

Slopes, plains, forests and vineyards of the Notranjska Regional Park provide a home to many species. Here, among the multitude of widely distributed, yet no less beautiful flowers, thrive 'carnivores', rare, endangered, protected and endemic species.

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Visitor Center Lake Cerknica
Dva otroka stojita ob leseni mizi, na kateri so razporejeni majhni okrogli predmeti. V ozadju so navpične lesene letve in dekorativni elementi.

Visitor Center Lake Cerknica

Listen to the story about a very special lake and discover the mysterious world of the mystical Lake Cerknica.

Listen to the story about a truly special lake and discover the mysterious world of the mystical Lake Cerknica.

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